Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport
Compiled by Bill Gao
Multi-Universe Rankings & Statistical Standing
🔬 Operational & Aerodrome Engineering Comparative Analysis
Elevation & National Context
SHA lies at 3 m (10 ft), #627 of 650 published airports by elevation and 3.6 percentile among 7,558 worldwide. It is 215 ft below the China median (225 ft, 54 airports); RKZ is highest at 12,408 ft, 12,398 ft higher than SHA.
Regional Density & Alternates (100 NM)
Closest of 4 paved-runway (≥5,000 ft) neighbours within 100 NM: Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG), 24.4 NM, 13,123 ft. Next: WUX 49.7 NM, HGH 74.3 NM, NGB 82.6 NM. PVG has the radius's longest runway, 1,969 ft more than SHA.
Runway Inventory & National Standing
SHA runways: 18L/36R 11,154 × 148 ft asphalt (asp); 18R/36L 10,826 × 197 ft concrete (con). National standing: #40 of 55 in China; RKZ leads by 5,250 ft (16,404 ft). +11.5% vs the 10,000 ft baseline.
🛫 Physical Runway Inventory & Surface Engineering
| Runway Designator | Length (ft / m) | Width (ft / m) | Surface Material | Lighting | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18L/36R | 11,154 ft (3400 m / 3.400 km) | 148 ft (45m) | Asphalt (ASP) | ✅ Lighted | ✅ Active |
| 18R/36L | 10,826 ft (3300 m / 3.300 km) | 197 ft (60m) | Concrete (CON) | ✅ Lighted | ✅ Active |
🧭 Comparative Aerodromes (100 NM Radius, ≥5,000 ft Paved)
Great-circle Haversine spatial proximity matching for commercial facilities with paved runway capacity within 100 NM.
| Aerodrome Name | IATA | Distance | Longest Runway | Lighting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Pudong International Airport (Shanghai (Pudong)) | PVG | 24.4 NM (45.2 km) | 13,123 ft | ✅ Lighted |
| Sunan Shuofang International Airport (Wuxi) | WUX | 49.7 NM (92 km) | 10,499 ft | ✅ Lighted |
| Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport (Hangzhou) | HGH | 74.3 NM (137.6 km) | 11,811 ft | ✅ Lighted |
| Ningbo Lishe International Airport (Ningbo) | NGB | 82.6 NM (153 km) | 10,499 ft | ✅ Lighted |
🛡️ Source: OurAirports Open Aviation Database, snapshot 2026-09-01 · Provenance →